What is Modal made of?
Modal is a textile material that has become very popular in recent years and is widely used in clothing, home furnishings and other fields. It has won the favor of consumers for its softness, breathability, environmental protection and other characteristics. This article will introduce in detail Modal’s material characteristics, production process, advantages and disadvantages, and popular market applications to help you fully understand this material.
1. Basic characteristics of Modal

Modal is a regenerated cellulose fiber made from chemically treated natural wood, usually beech. It is a type of viscose fiber, but it is superior to traditional viscose fiber in terms of performance and environmental protection.
| Features | Description |
|---|---|
| Source of raw materials | natural beech |
| fiber type | regenerated cellulose fiber |
| softness | Extremely high, feels close to silk |
| Breathability | Excellent, suitable for summer wear |
| Hygroscopicity | 50% higher than cotton, absorbs sweat quickly |
| Environmental protection | Biodegradable, chemicals recyclable during production |
2. Modal production process
The production process of Modal mainly includes the following steps:
| Production steps | Specific content |
|---|---|
| Raw material preparation | Select high-quality beech wood and crush it into wood pulp |
| chemical treatment | Dissolve cellulose using sodium hydroxide and carbon disulfide |
| Spin forming | Fibers are extruded through a spinneret and solidified in an acid bath |
| Post-processing | Washing, bleaching, oiling and other processes |
| Environmentally friendly treatment | Recycling chemicals from production processes |
3. Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of Modal
Modal, as a new textile material, has its unique advantages, but it also has some limitations.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Excellent softness and comfort | The price is relatively high |
| Excellent moisture wicking properties | Wrinkles easily |
| good breathability | Low wet strength |
| Environmentally friendly and biodegradable | require special care |
| High color fastness, not easy to fade | Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause yellowing |
4. Market application of Modal
According to recent market hot spots, Modal is widely used in many fields:
| Application areas | Specific products | Market popularity |
|---|---|---|
| clothing | T-shirts, underwear, pajamas | ★★★★★ |
| Household items | Sheets, quilt covers, towels | ★★★★☆ |
| sportswear | Yoga wear, sports bra | ★★★☆☆ |
| Maternity and baby products | Baby clothing, diapers | ★★★☆☆ |
5. Modal maintenance suggestions
In order to extend the service life of Modal products, it is recommended to follow the following maintenance methods:
| Maintenance items | Suggested method |
|---|---|
| wash | Hand wash in warm water below 30℃, avoid vigorous rubbing |
| dry | Lay flat to dry in a cool and ventilated place to avoid exposure to the sun |
| ironing | Iron at medium heat, avoiding direct contact with fibers |
| save | Store in a dry environment to avoid moisture and insects |
6. Comparison between Modal and other fabrics
Understanding the differences between modal and other common fabrics can help you make better purchasing decisions.
| fabric type | Comparison with Modal |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Modal is softer and more absorbent, but cotton is more durable |
| viscose | Modal is stronger and more environmentally friendly |
| silk | Modal is close to the touch of silk, but the price is more affordable |
| polyester fiber | Modal is more breathable and environmentally friendly, but polyester fiber is more durable |
7. The future development trend of Modal
As consumers' demands for environmental protection and comfort grow, the modal market has broad prospects. The latest data shows:
| Trend | Specific performance |
|---|---|
| Market size | The global market size is expected to reach US$5 billion in 2025 |
| product innovation | An increase in blended products with organic cotton, Tencel, etc. |
| Environmental certification | More brands adopt FSC-certified modal |
| Application extension | Exploration of applications in new fields such as medical care and automotive interior decoration |
In short, modal, as an environmentally friendly and comfortable new textile material, is changing our dressing experience. Understanding its characteristics and correct use methods can help us better enjoy the comfort brought by this material.
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